
FROM MULBERRY LEAF TO SILK
Details
Route: Tashkent – Kokand – Fergana / Margilan – Rishton – Khujand (Tajikistan) – Penjikent – Samarkand – Bukhara – Tashkent A Journey Only May Can Offer This exclusive itinerary invites you to witness something very few travellers ever experience: cocoon season in Uzbekistan. From mid-May to the end of the month, in the farms and shaded courtyards of the Fergana Valley, Uzbek families feed silkworms around the clock with fresh mulberry leaves, until the magical moment when the caterpillars — having multiplied their weight ten thousand times over — begin to spin a cocoon of silk thread: 1,500 metres of thread, produced in just 48 hours by a single worm. This journey allows you to follow the entire age-old process: from the picking of mulberry leaves to the rearing of silkworms, from the harvesting of cocoons to the reeling of silk thread, from dyeing baths with natural pigments to weaving on hand looms. And not in a museum, but alongside the silk farmers themselves and in the workshops of Margilan, the world capital of Uzbek silk. But this itinerary goes further than most: from the Fergana Valley, you will cross the border into Tajikistan to reach Khujand, the ancient Alexandria Eschate — "the farthest Alexandria", founded by Alexander the Great — and then Penjikent, the "Pompeii of Central Asia", a Sogdian city whose ancient frescoes bear witness to the splendour of Silk Road merchants. A border crossing that traces the exact route of the silk caravans from two thousand years ago. Practical Information 🗓️ Why May? The cocoon season in Uzbekistan runs from mid-April to the end of May — the only time of year when you can witness silkworm rearing and cocoon formation on site. This 18 May departure is timed to coincide with the peak of the harvest. 🌍 Two countries, one journey. This tour crosses both Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Two border crossings are included (Andarkhon and Jartepa/Sarazm), both smooth and well-organised with our assistance. Most European nationalities benefit from an e-visa or visa exemption for Tajikistan. Sezam Voyages handles all formalities on your behalf. 🏨 Comfort level. Carefully selected 3-4 star hotels in every city. The tour prioritises comfort and genuine encounters with local artisans. 🚶 Fitness level. Accessible to all travellers, with no particular physical demands. Some days involve sustained walking during visits. ☀️ Climate. May is one of the most pleasant months in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan (20-30 °C / 68-86 °F). Pack light clothing with a cardigan for the evenings. A hat and sunscreen are recommended. 📌 Please note. The order of visits may be adjusted according to local conditions and the cocoon harvest calendar, without altering the content of the programme.
Highlights
🐛Silk farm visit during peak cocoon season: observe silkworms feeding and cocoons being formed in a family-run sericulture farm 🧵 Yodgorlik Silk Factory in Margilan — the only factory in the world still producing silk entirely by hand 🪡 Ikat weaving initiation and visit to the UNESCO Crafts Development Centre in Margilan 🏺 Rishton, heartland of Uzbek ceramics: hands-on workshop with a master potter 🏰 Khujand (Tajikistan), Alexander the Great's farthest Alexandria — fortress, Panjshanbe Bazaar 🏛️ Penjikent, the "Pompeii of Central Asia" — Sogdian frescoes, ancient city, tomb of Rudaki 🕌 Samarkand, jewel of the Silk Road — Registan, Shah-i-Zinda, Gur-e Amir, silk paper workshop 🪔 Bukhara the Noble — Ark, Poi-Kalon, Lyabi-Hauz, Tim Abdullakhan silk centre, miniature painting master class 👑 Kokand, Khudayar Khan's Palace with its 114 rooms and 19 towersDetailed Itinerary
Itinerary (12 days)
Arrival at Tashkent International Airport. Welcome by your English-speaking guide and transfer to the hotel. Check-in and rest. In the afternoon, a first taste of the capital. Visit the Hast-Imam Complex, home to the Othman Quran, one of the oldest manuscripts of the Quran in the world (7th century). Stroll through Chorsu Bazaar, a vast covered market beneath a turquoise dome, brimming with spices, dried fruits and silks. Discover the Tashkent Metro, whose lavishly decorated stations rank among the most beautiful in the world. Visit the Museum of Applied Arts, housed in a richly ornamented traditional residence, whose collections of embroidered suzanis and silks introduce the textile theme of the journey. Lunch and dinner in the city. Overnight at hotel in Tashkent.
Included & Not Included
What's Included
What's Not Included
Reviews (3)
Philippe Beauchamp
Ce circuit dépasse tout ce que j'avais imaginé. L'initiation au tissage ikat à Margilan restera gravée dans ma mémoire — travailler les fils de soie aux côtés d'un maître artisan, quel privilège ! Khujand et son bazar Panjshanbe sont fascinants, et marcher sur les traces d'Alexandre le Grand au bord du Syr-Daria donne le frisson. La cours de peinture de miniatures avec Davlat Toshev à Boukhara fut un autre moment fort. L'organisation était parfaite du début à la fin, le véhicule confortable, et notre guide francophone d'une grande culture. Le rapport qualité-prix est excellent. Un grand merci à toute l'équipe pour ce voyage exceptionnel sur la Route de la Soie !
Francesca Moretti
Un'esperienza straordinaria dall'inizio alla fine! Visitare una fattoria di bachi da seta durante la stagione dei bozzoli è qualcosa che pochissimi viaggiatori possono raccontare. Ho adorato il laboratorio di ceramica a Rishton — ho persino dipinto il mio piatto! Il sito archeologico di Pendjikent, la "Pompei dell'Asia Centrale", è semplicemente incredibile, e le fresche sogdiane raccontano una storia millenaria. Samarcanda con il Registan al tramonto mi ha lasciata senza parole, e Bukhara ha un'atmosfera fuori dal tempo. Gli hotel erano accoglienti, i pasti abbondanti e gustosi, e la nostra guida estremamente preparata e gentile. Consiglio questo tour a chiunque ami la storia, l'artigianato e le culture autentiche. Tornerò sicuramente in Uzbekistan!
Catherine Lemoine
Un voyage absolument inoubliable ! Voir les vers à soie en pleine saison des cocons dans une ferme familiale de Margilan a été une expérience unique au monde. Notre guide était passionnant et parlait un anglais parfait. La visite de la fabrique Yodgorlik m'a émerveillée — voir le fil de soie déroulé à la main, teint avec des pigments naturels comme l'écorce de grenade et l'indigo, c'était magique. Le passage de la frontière vers le Tadjikistan s'est fait sans aucun souci, et Pendjikent avec ses fresques sogdiennes vaut largement le détour. Samarcande et Boukhara sont à couper le souffle. Les hôtels étaient confortables et la cuisine ouzbèke délicieuse. Je recommande vivement Sezam Voyages !

